Traurig aber wahr... GM verkündet das Ende der Marke Pontiac

Artikel von Jim Wangers
Hier der offizielle Artikel von GM:
GM Accelerates its Reinvention as a Leaner, More Viable
Company
DETROIT -- General Motors (NYSE: GM) today presented an updated Viability Plan
that will speed the reinvention of GM's U.S. operations into a leaner, more
customer-focused, and more cost-competitive automaker.
The Viability Plan is included in an exchange offer whereby GM is offering
certain bondholders shares of GM common stock and accrued interest in exchange
for certain outstanding notes.
Revised Viability Plan goes further and faster
The Viability Plan announced today builds on the February 17 Viability Plan
submitted to the U.S. Treasury. http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=2&docid=52168.
The revised Plan accelerates the timeline for a number of important actions and
makes deeper cuts in several key areas of GM's operations, with the objective to
make us a leaner, faster, and more customer-focused organization going forward.
Significant changes include:
* A focus on four core brands in the U.S. - Chevrolet, Cadillac, Buick and GMC -
with fewer nameplates and a more competitive level of marketing support per
brand.
* A more aggressive restructuring of GM's U.S. dealer organization to better
focus dealer resources for improved sales and customer service.
* Improved U.S. capacity utilization through accelerated idling and closures of
powertrain, stamping, and assembly plants.
* Lower structural costs, which GM North America (GMNA) projects will enable it
to breakeven (on an adjusted EBIT basis) at a U.S. total industry volume of
approximately 10 million vehicles, based on the pricing and share assumptions in
the plan. This rate is substantially below the 15 to 17 million annual vehicle
sales rates recorded from 1995 through 2007.
"We are taking tough but necessary actions that are critical to GM's long-term
viability," said Fritz Henderson, GM president and CEO. "Our responsibility is
clear - to secure GM's future - and we intend to succeed. At the same time, we
also understand the impact these actions will have on our employees, dealers,
unions, suppliers, shareholders, bondholders, and communities, and we will do
whatever we can to mitigate the effects on the extended GM team."
Fewer U.S. brands, nameplates, and dealers
As part of the revised Viability Plan and the need to move faster and further,
GM in the U.S. will focus its resources on four core brands, Chevrolet,
Cadillac, Buick and GMC. The Pontiac brand will be phased out by the end of
2010. GM will offer a total of 34 nameplates in 2010, a reduction of 29 percent
from 48 nameplates in 2008, reflecting both the reduction in brands and
continued emphasis on fewer and stronger entries. This four-brand strategy will
enable GM to better focus its new product development programs and provide more
competitive levels of market support.
The revised plan moves up the resolution of Saab, Saturn, and Hummer to the end
of 2009, at the latest. Updates on these brands will be provided as these
initiatives progress.
Working with its dealers, GM anticipates reducing its U.S. dealer count from
6,246 in 2008 to 3,605 by the end of 2010, a reduction of 42 percent. This is a
further reduction of 500 dealers, and four years sooner, than in the February 17
Plan. The goal is to accomplish this reduction in an orderly, cost-effective,
and customer-focused way. This reduction in U.S. dealers will allow for a more
competitive dealer network and higher sales effectiveness in all markets. More
details on these initiatives will be provided in May.
Sales volume and market share projections
The Viability Plan anticipates improved financial results despite more
conservative U.S. sales volume expectations going forward. The lower volume
expectations are the result of managing the business with fewer nameplates and
dealers, leaner inventories, and reduced market share. To address the inventory
issue, GM on April 23 announced U.S. production schedule reductions of
approximately 190,000 vehicles during the second and early third quarters of
2009.
The Viability Plan also reduces GM's market share projections to adjust for the
impact of the brand and dealer consolidation, as well as for the short-term
impact of speculation regarding a GM bankruptcy. The plan assumes a 19.5 percent
share in 2009, with share stabilizing in the 18.4 to 18.9 percent range in
subsequent years.
"We have strong new product coming for our four core brands: the Chevrolet
Camaro, Equinox, Cruze and Volt; Buick LaCrosse; GMC Terrain; and Cadillac SRX
and CTS Sport Wagon and Coupe," said Henderson. "A tighter focus by GM and its
dealers will help give these products the capital investment, marketing and
advertising support they need to be truly successful."
Lower structural costs, lower breakeven point
The Viability Plan also lowers GMNA's breakeven volume to a U.S. annual industry
volume of 10 million total vehicles, based on the pricing and share assumptions
in the plan. This lower breakeven point (at an adjusted EBIT level) better
positions GM to generate positive cash flow and earn an adequate return on
capital over the course of a normal business cycle, a requirement set forth by
the U.S. Treasury in its March 30 viability plan assessment.
GM will lower its breakeven point by cutting its structural costs faster and
deeper than had previously been planned:
* Manufacturing: Consistent with the mandate to accelerate restructuring, we
plan to reduce the total number of assembly, powertrain, and stamping plants in
the U.S. from 47 in 2008 to 34 by the end of 2010, a reduction of 28 percent,
and to 31 by 2012. This would reflect the acceleration of six plant idling/closures
from the February 17 plan, and one additional plant idling. Throughout this
transition, GM will continue to implement its flexible global manufacturing
strategy (GMS), which allows multiple body styles and architectures to be built
in one plant. This enables GM to use its capital more efficiently, increase
capacity utilization, and respond more quickly to market shifts.
* Employment: U.S. hourly employment levels are projected to be reduced from
about 61,000 in 2008 to 40,000 in 2010, a 34 percent reduction, and level off at
about 38,000 starting in 2011. This further planned reduction of an additional
7,000 to 8,000 employees from the February 17 Plan is primarily the result of
the previously discussed operational efficiencies, nameplate reductions, and
plant closings. GM also anticipates a further decline in salaried and executive
employment as it continues to assess its structure and execute the Viability
Plan. More details will be announced as soon as they are finalized with the
various stakeholders.
* Labor costs: The Viability Plan assumes a reduction of U.S. hourly labor costs
from $7.6 billion in 2008 to $5 billion in 2010, a 34 percent reduction. GM will
continue to work with its UAW partners to accomplish this through a reduction in
total U.S. hourly employment as well as through modifications in the collective
bargaining agreement.
As a result of these and other actions, GMNA's structural costs are projected to
decline 25 percent, from $30.8 billion in 2008 to $23.2 billion in 2010, a
further decline of $1.8 billion by 2010 versus the February 17 Plan.
Strengthening GM's balance sheet
Another key element of GM's restructuring will be taking the necessary actions
to strengthen its balance sheet. GM today took an important step in improving
its balance sheet by launching a bond exchange offer for approximately $27
billion of its unsecured public debt. If successful, the bond exchange would
result in the conversion of a large majority of this debt to equity.
"A stronger balance sheet would free the company to invest in the products and
technologies of the future," Henderson said. "It will also help provide
stability and security to our customers, our dealers, our employees, and our
suppliers."
Another important part of improving the balance sheet will be the ongoing
discussions with the UAW to modify the terms of the Voluntary Employee Benefit
Association (VEBA), and with the U.S. Treasury regarding possible conversion of
its debt to equity. The current bond exchange offer is conditioned on the
converting to equity of at least 50 percent of GM's outstanding U.S. Treasury
debt at June 1, 2009, and at least 50 percent of GM's future financial
obligations to the new VEBA. GM expects a debt reduction of at least $20 billion
between the two actions.
In total, the U.S. Treasury debt conversion, VEBA modification and bond exchange
could result in at least $44 billion in debt reduction.
Throughout the Plan, GM will continue to make significant investment in future
products and new technologies, with an investment of $5.4 billion in 2009, and
investments ranging from $5.3 to $6.7 billion from 2010 to 2014. Very
importantly, development and testing of the Chevy Volt extended-range electric
car remains on track for start of production by the end of 2010 and arrival in
Chevrolet dealer showrooms soon thereafter.
"The Viability Plan reflects the direction of President Obama and the U.S.
Treasury that GM should go further and faster on our restructuring," Henderson
said. "We appreciate their support and direction. This stronger, leaner business
model will enable GM to keep doing what it does best - provide great new cars,
trucks and crossovers to our customers, and continue to develop new advanced
propulsion technologies that are vital for our country's economy and environment."
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